Thursday, July 5, 2007

Patagonia I: Perito Moreno Glacier


The Perito Moreno glacier is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Argentina. It`s located in the south west of Santa Cruz province, 78 km. far from El Calafate.
The 250 km² ice formation, of 30 km in length, is one of 48 glaciers fed by the Southern Patagonian Ice Field located in the Andes system shared with Chile. This icefield is the world's third largest reserve of fresh water.

The terminus of the Perito Moreno Glacier is 5 km wide, with an average height of 60 meters above the surface of the water, with a total ice depth of 170 meters. It advances at a speed of up to 2 m per day (around 700 m per year), although it loses mass at approximately the same rate, meaning that aside from small variations, its terminus has not advanced or receded in the past 90 years. At its deepest part, the glacier has a depth of approximately 700 m.

The Perito Moreno Glacier is one of only three Patagonian glaciers that are not retreating. Periodically the glacier advances over the L-shaped "Lago Argentino" ("Argentine Lake") forming a natural dam which separates the two halves of the lake when it reaches the opposite shore. With no escape route, the water-level on the Brazo Rico side of the lake can rise by up to 30 meters above the level of the main lake. The enormous pressure produced by this mass of waters finally breaks the ice barrier holding it back, in a spectacular rupture event. This dam/rupture cycle is not regular and it naturally recurs at any frequency between once a year to less than once a decade.

Just watch this, isn`t amazing?





Image from:
Author: Akshat Location: Mulund,Mumbai,India , http://www.chmouel.com/geeklog/gallery/gallery_individual.php/argentina/8.html
Some text from:
The Wikipedia

1 comment:

workhard said...

Very nice post.. The glacier is so huge.. Very nice pic but couldnt watch the video..

Argentina Consulate

 
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